UK immigration law · A considered approach
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Home Visits

Visits

ETA or visa?

Do you need a UK ETA or a visa? Who needs an ETA, who is exempt, how to apply safely and what an ETA does not guarantee. Checked with GOV.UK.

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Quick answer

An electronic travel authorisation (ETA) is a digital permission, not a visa, for eligible nationals visiting the UK for up to six months. GOV.UK gives its fee as £20 and says it does not guarantee entry. British and Irish citizens, and people with UK permission to live, work or study, do not need one.

An electronic travel authorisation is not a visa. Whether you need one, a visa or neither depends on your nationality and the purpose of your journey.

Information checked against the sources listed below on 10 October 2026. Rules, fees and thresholds change; this is general information, not advice on your case, and does not assess whether you qualify.

Ask us about this

What the official guidance says.

  • GOV.UK says an ETA allows tourists, family visitors and people travelling for certain other reasons to come to the UK, Jersey, Guernsey or the Isle of Man for up to 6 months. It does not guarantee entry.
  • GOV.UK gives the fee for an ETA as £20.
  • Most visitors need either an ETA or a visa, depending on nationality. Nationals of Europe, the USA, Australia, Canada and certain other countries usually need an ETA rather than a visa. Use the GOV.UK visa checker.
  • Holders of a British or Irish passport, and people with permission to live, work or study in the UK, do not need an ETA.
  • Everyone travelling needs their own ETA, including babies and children, though you can apply on others’ behalf. Passengers transiting through border control at a UK airport also need one.
  • Apply through GOV.UK. Other websites may charge more, and you should avoid sites that imitate government services.

What usually decides the outcome.

  • Your nationality and the purpose of your journey, using the GOV.UK visa checker.
  • Whether any previous refusal, overstay or criminal record could affect an application.
  • Whether your activities in the UK are permitted under the visitor rules.

How we can help.

Depending on what you need, support can range from a first conversation to full representation. Ask for the scope of any work, and an explanation of our fees and separate government charges, in writing before you instruct the firm.

  • Initial consultation and eligibility assessment. A conversation about your circumstances, the routes that may apply and the risks.
  • Written advice and immigration planning. A considered view on your options and a plan that looks ahead to extensions, settlement or citizenship.
  • Document and application checking. A review of an application or evidence you have prepared, before you submit it.
  • Full application preparation and representation. Preparing and submitting the application, and dealing with the Home Office on your behalf.
  • Responses to Home Office requests. Help answering requests for further information, interviews or evidence.
  • Refusal analysis and next steps. Understanding why an application failed and whether to seek review, appeal, judicial review or make a fresh application.

Before you contact us

  • Write a short summary of your circumstances and what you want to achieve.
  • Note any decision dates, expiry dates or deadlines.
  • Do not send passport numbers or sensitive documents in the first enquiry. We will explain how to share them securely.

Common questions.

Sources.

Related information.

Immigration advice across England and Wales · Rooted in Carlisle

Immigration solicitors across England and Wales.
With an office in Carlisle.

Immigration rules are set nationally, so where you live should not limit who you can speak to. People in Cumbria and the Borders can visit the Carlisle office.

Across England and Wales

The same immigration rules apply wherever you live in England and Wales.

In person in Carlisle

Pacific House, Fletcher Way, Parkhouse, Carlisle, CA3 0LJ

Opening hours: Monday to Friday, 9am to 5pm. Visit our Carlisle office

Speak to the firm

01228 272395 · info@edwardamaury.co.uk

Let’s start with your situation

Tell us what you need help with.

You don’t need to know the name of a visa to start a conversation.

Request a consultation See fees and what’s included

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Tell us what you need help with.

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